UNIDAD V The imperative Commands and orders The imperative is used to give commands and orders. The form of the verb used for the imperative is the base form of the main verb, which is used without a subject. Walk to the corner, turn right, and cross the road. Open your mouth and say ‘Aaaah’. Although the main feature of sentences in the imperative is that they have no grammatical subject, they do have an understood subject, ‘you ’. The basic form of the imperative remains the same whether it is addressed to one or more people. Come on, Mary ; I’m waiting. Come on, girls ; you’re late. There is also a special type of imperative, using let’s , that is used when you need to include the speaker. See The imperative . The word order of a sentence in the imperative is: verb + object (if needed). The negative imperative is made with do + not or don’t . Don’t lose that key. Do not come back without it! The uses of the impe
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UNIDAD V USO DEL “ THERE IS / THERE ARE, SOME, ANY, SEVERAL, A LOT OF “ Y “MANY”. SOME En los nombres incontables, “ some ” se usa delante de ellos para indicar “algo de” (aunque en español pueda no usarse ningún cuantificador en estos casos). Se utiliza en oraciones afirmativas. Ejemplo: I have some money. Tengo (algo de) dinero. There is some water in the bottle. Hay (algo de) agua en la botella. En los nombres contables (siempre en plural), “ some ” se usa delante de ellos para indicar “algunos/as” (aunque en español pueda no usarse ningún cuantificador en estos casos). Se utiliza en oraciones afirmativas. Ejemplo: There are some pictures on the wall. Hay (algunos) cuadros en la pared. She is playing with some friends. Ella está jugando con (algunas) amigas. ANY En los nombres incontables, “ any ” se usa delante de ellos para indicar “nada de” (cuando la